Tajwid al-Quran is the science of reciting Quran in perfect form. It is an important part of Islamic education, as the accuracy of reciting the Quran is essential in order to properly comprehend its teachings. Learning Tajwid is not an easy task as it requires diligent practice and dedication. 

The journey of learning Tajwid is broken into five main components: `Ilm al-Qiraa’aat, `Ilm al-Tajweed, `Ilm al-Makharij, `Ilm al-Sarf, and `Ilm al-Ma’ani. `Ilm al-Qiraa’aat refers to the ability to memorize and recite different versions of the Quran. `Ilm al-Tajweed is the study of the pronunciation of Arabic and the understanding of its rules of recitation. `Ilm al-Makharij is the study of the different points of origin for the various Arabic sound production. `Ilm al-Sarf is the study of different styles of reading and reciting the Quran. Lastly, `Ilm al-Ma’ani is the understanding of the meaning of the words of the Quran.

In order to learn Tajwid properly, it is essential to understand the basics of the Arabic language. A student must master the phonetics of the language and learn the various vowel and consonant sounds as well as the different rules of reciting. It is also essential to understand and use various methods of recitation. 

In addition to the understanding of the language, the student must dedicate themselves to practicing and memorizing the Quran in order to become proficient in reciting it. While an individual can learn the basics from a teacher, it is necessary to practice in a regular basis.

Overall, learning Tajwid al-Quran is a demanding but rewarding process. It requires the student to dedicate themselves to understanding the language and practicing regularly in order to achieve perfection. With hard work and dedication, anyone can become a proficient and successful reciter of the Quran.